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Thursday, March 20, 2008

Fwd: Prognostic significance of S100A4 and vascular endothelial growth factor expression in pancreatic cancer.



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: HubMed - cancer <rssfwd@rssfwd.com>
Date: Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 10:08 AM
Subject: Prognostic significance of S100A4 and vascular endothelial growth factor expression in pancreatic cancer.
To: mesothelioma77@gmail.com


[1]World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Mar 28; 14(12): 1931-5
Ai KX, Lu LY, Huang XY, Chen W, Zhang HZ

AIM: To investigate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and calcium-binding protein S100A4 in pancreatic cancer and their relationship to the clinicopathological parameters and prognosis of pancreatic cancer. METHODS: Expression status of VEGF and S100A4 was examined in 62 surgical specimens of primary pancreatic cancer by immunohistochemistry. Correlation between the expression of VEGF and S100A4 and clinicopathological parameters was analyzed. RESULTS: Thirty-eight of 62 (61.3%) specimens of primary pancreatic cancer were positive for S100A4. Thirty-seven (59.7%) specimens showed positive expression of VEGF. The positive correlation between S100A4 and VEGF expression was significant in cancer tissues (P

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Source: http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=18350635
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Fwd: Integrative genome-wide expression analysis bears evidence of estrogen receptor-independent transcription in heregulin-stimulated mcf-7 cells.



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: HubMed - breast cancer <rssfwd@rssfwd.com>
Date: Thu, Mar 20, 2008 at 10:07 AM
Subject: Integrative genome-wide expression analysis bears evidence of estrogen receptor-independent transcription in heregulin-stimulated mcf-7 cells.
To: mesothelioma77@gmail.com


[1]PLoS ONE. 2008; 3(3): e1803
Nagashima T, Suzuki T, Kondo S, Kuroki Y, Takahashi K, Ide K, Yumoto N, Hasegawa A, Toyoda T, Kojima T, Konagaya A, Suzuki H, Hayashizaki Y, Sakaki Y, Hatakeyama M

Heregulin ss-1 (HRG) is an extracellular ligand that activates mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling pathways through ErbB receptors. MAPK and Akt have been shown to phosphorylate the estrogen receptor (ER) at Ser-118 and Ser-167, respectively, thereby mimicking the effects of estrogenic activity such as estrogen responsive element (ERE)-dependent transcription. In the current study, integrative analysis was performed using two tiling array platforms, comprising histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation and RNA mapping, together with array comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) analysis in an effort to identify HRG-regulated genes in ER-positive MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Through application of various threshold settings, 333 (326 up-regulated and 7 down-regulated) HRG-regulated genes were detected. Prediction of upstream transcription factors (TFs) and pathway analysis indicated that 21% of HRG-induced gene regulation may be controlled by the MAPK cascade, while only 0.6% of the gene expression is controlled by ERE. A comparison with previously reported estrogen (E2)-regulated gene expression data revealed that only 12 common genes were identified between the 333 HRG-regulated (3.6%) and 239 E2-regulated (5.0%) gene groups. However, with respect to enriched upstream TFs, 4 common TFs were identified in the 14 HRG-regulated (28.6%) and 13 E2-regulated (30.8%) gene groups. These results indicated that while E2 and HRG may induce common TFs, the regulatory mechanisms that govern HRG- and E2-induced gene expression differ.



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Source: http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=18350142
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